Search results for "local [action]"

showing 10 items of 583 documents

LE REGIONI D'EUROPA TRA IDENTITÀ LOCALI, NUOVE COMUNITÀ E DISPARITÀ TERRITORIALI

2019

L’Europa è oggi attraversata da una forte domanda di autonomia da parte dei territori: da un lato, a tutela dell’identità delle comunità locali e, dall’altro, per la crescente rivendicazione di una più ampia rappresentanza delle cittadinanze. Queste istanze possono, però, mettere a rischio gli obiettivi di equilibrio e di coesione economica, sociale e territoriale, da sempre al centro della riflessione e delle proposte sviluppate dagli studiosi delle scienze regionali. La recente crisi ha acuito l’instabilità e allargato i complessivi divari tra le regioni, anche nella loro dinamica interna di evoluzione. Alla resilienza economica non sempre è corrisposto, nell’attuale transizione verso un …

EUROPEAN REGIONS TERRITORIAL DISPARITIES LOCAL COMMUNITIESLE REGIONI EUROPEE DISPARITÀ TERRITORIALI COMUNITA' LOCALISettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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We need to appreciate common synanthropic plants before they become rare: Case study in Latgale (Latvia)

2020

Local ecological knowledge holds great potential in contributing to sustainable resource management and conservation activities. For this reason, the authors choose to analyse an ethnobotanical dataset from the Baltic Sea region by exploring the relationship between plants and humans on the basis of three main categories: habitat characteristics, distribution in the wild and plant sensitivity to human impact beyond physical distance. The study provides empirical evidence of widespread usage of so-called common species which are widely distributed in the territory and benefit from human activity. When considering the data via the intensity of use, based on detailed use-reports (DUR), the mai…

Ecologybusiness.industryCommon Species; Conservation; Ethnobotany; Synanthropic PlantsEthnobotanyDistribution (economics)Common SpeciesPlant ScienceConservationLocal communityGeographyHabitatCommon speciesAnthropologyEthnobotanyRare caseSynanthropic PlantsAnimal Science and ZoologyEmpirical evidencebusinessEnvironmental planningIntegrated managementNature and Landscape ConservationSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale e ApplicataEthnobiology and Conservation
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Estrategias locales de capacitación profesional y desarrollo local: el caso de Gandia, España

2009

En los últimos años, Gandia, una ciudad media del mediterráneo español, se ha convertido en un ejemplo de crecimiento económico mientras que, al mismo tiempo, enfrenta retos importantes. Estos incluyen la llegada de un relevante flujo de inmigrantes y la necesidad de adaptar el sistema económico local y el mercado de trabajo a un entorno cada vez más competitivo. Desde 1998 el Centro de Servicios Integrales de la municipalidad (CSI-COM) ha liderado un proceso de cooperación de los agentes locales para afrontar estos desafíos. CSI-COM constituye un ejemplo de buena práctica en la mejora del funcionamiento del mercado de trabajo local. Sus principales herramientas son la formación de recursos…

Economic growthprofessional skillsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectDiffusion of informationdesarrollo localImmigrationpartnershipStrategyFace (sociological concept)EstrategiaGeneral Medicinecapacitación profesionalTraining (civil)local developmentPromotion (rank)partenariadoVocational educationHuman resourcesbusinessLocal industrymedia_common
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Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Rollouts and Their Effects on Health Outcomes

2022

Background Vaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases, fatalities, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results…

Economics and Econometricsand (iii) COVID-19 cases in neighboring countries can lead to an increase in a country's domestic caseload and hamper efforts in taming its own local outbreak. Conclusions: By providing an early broad overview of the quantitative empirical estimates of the determinants of vaccine rollouts and the effects of COVID-19 vaccines our paper can help policymakers make informed decisions about local and global distributions of vaccines as well as related policy tools such as containment measure.Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryHealth PolicyNational accountsOutbreakGeneral Medicine(ii) vaccine deployment significantly reduces new COVID-19 infections Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admissions and fatalities and is more effective when coupled with stringent containment measures or when a country is experiencing a large outbreakVaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective: Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods: Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases fatalities intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results: We find evidence that: (i) early vaccine procurement domestic production of vaccines the severity of the pandemic a country's health infrastructure and vaccine acceptance are significant determinants of the speed of vaccination rolloutHealth outcomesIntensive care unitlaw.inventionVaccinationProcurementlawEnvironmental healthPandemicGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMedicinebusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceIMF Working Papers
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Territorial Capital and Growth over the Great Recession: a Local Analysis for Italy"

2017

The consequences of the crisis have been mainly analyzed at national/ international levels, neglecting its differential effects on local areas. Notwithstanding the international character of the Great Recession, the different local structural features might have influenced the economic and social impact of the crisis, determining effects on the resilience and recovery chance. In this paper, we focus on the role of different territorial indicators by looking at how their relevance has changed during the recent crisis at provincial level. Our aim is threefold. First, we identify the strategic territorial elements which might be particularly relevant in ensuring a greater local absorption capa…

Economies of agglomerationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesControl (management)0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Social Sciences021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologySettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataGreat recessionVariable (computer science)Panel analysisLocal analysisCapital (economics)0502 economics and businessEconomicsTerritorial capital Crisis NUTS-3 regionsEconomic geographyPsychological resilience050207 economicsEconomic systemGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_common
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Optimal Operating Point Calculation for Medium Voltage Distribution Systems

2007

The paper deals with the calculation of the optimal working point of a distribution system, equipped with several distributed generators, able to operate also autonomously, i.e. disconnected from the main grid. When connected to the main grid, it appears in general convenient to assign the slack bus role to the bus that represents such a connection. The problem becomes more complex when maximum power transfer constraints through the connection must be taken into account. The adequate slack bus treatment is even more important when the optimal operating condition must refer to the condition subsequent to an intentional or unintentional disconnection from the main grid. The paper presents an …

Electric power distributionOperating pointEngineeringPower flow calculationElectric power distributionbusiness.industrySlack bus treatmentDistributed parameter networksLocal area networksLocal area networkControl engineeringGridMulti-objective optimizationChlorine compoundsMulti-objective optimizationSlack busGenetic algorithmDistributed generationepfl-smartgridsMaximum power transfer theoremDistributed generationDistribution of goodsbusinessComputer networks2007 IEEE Lausanne Power Tech
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A software tool to acquire, synchronise and playback multimedia data: an application in kinesiology

2000

Assessing the physical condition of the human body frequently requires evaluating different tests performed by different devices. This information has to be analysed simultaneously to derive conclusions, and so a temporal relationship must be established between the data sources. In this paper, synchronisation of the sources of information is achieved by synchronising the clocks of computers connected in a Local Area Network. A clock synchronisation protocol is used and a global time is stamped in each information data flow. During analysis, the time-stamp is used to playback the data in a synchronised way. The proposed system is valid for any medical application in which data synchronisati…

Electronic Data ProcessingSIMPLE (military communications protocol)ElectromyographyComputer scienceMusclesReal-time computingLocal area networkHealth InformaticsSynchronizationComputer Science ApplicationsDigital clockData acquisitionKinesiology AppliedImage Processing Computer-AssistedSystems architectureInformation sourceHumansProtocol (object-oriented programming)SoftwareSimulationComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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Remote programming of network robots within the UJI Industrial Robotics Telelaboratory: FPGA vision and SNRP network protocol

2009

This paper presents the UJI Industrial Robotics Telelaboratory, which lets Ph.D. and Master’s degree students perform robotics and computer vision tele-experiments. By using this system, students are able to program experiments remotely via the Web, in order to combine the use of a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to provide real-time vision processing, a conveyor belt, and a Motoman industrial manipulator. This paper introduces the novel SNRP protocol (i.e., Simple Network Robot Protocol), which permits the integration of network robots and sensors within an e-learning platform in a simple and reliable manner. As long as the students are able to interact remotely with a real robotic sc…

EngineeringMachine visionDistributed systemsRobots industrialsRobots IndustrialVisió per ordinador -- Aplicacions industrialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProtocol (object-oriented programming)e-learningNetwork architectureTeleroboticsbusiness.industryLocal area networkRoboticsarray (FPGA) visionInternet in educationEnsenyament virtualmultirobot programmingControl and Systems Engineeringhigh-performance field-programmable gateEmbedded systemRobotComputer visioninternetArtificial intelligencebusinessCommunications protocol:Informàtica::Robòtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]industrial robotics telelaboratory
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Multiservice Optical Fibre Local Area Networks For Data Transmission And Telemetry In The Electric Power Industry

1986

The paper contains a review of a few of experimental optical fibre multiservice and multibranch local area networks /LANs/. Systems accomplish transmission, distribution and processing of analog or digital signals from numerous sources or measurement terminals. The authors put stress also on the possibility of combining transmission properties of fiber optic networks with fibre optic sensors. Several construction problems and chosen properties of multiport /multiterminal/ optical buses /networks/ have been considered. All examination systems of optical fibre LANs are discussed in respect of application them as telemetric, transmission, telesignaling and telecontrol systems for the power ele…

EngineeringOptical fiberbusiness.industryLocal area networklaw.inventionTransmission (telecommunications)lawTelemetryElectronic engineeringFiber optic splitterElectric powerElectric power industrybusinessData transmissionSPIE Proceedings
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Life cycle assessment of large scale timber bridges: A case study from the world’s longest timber bridge design in Norway

2018

Abstract This paper seeks to use life cycle assessment to investigate the comparative environmental impacts of two proposed bridge designs for the new Mjosa Bridge over Lake Mjosa in Norway. The Norwegian Public Roads Administration has designed one timber and one concrete alternative for the 1650 m 4-lane highway bridge. If the timber bridge design is chosen, it will be the longest timber bridge in the world once constructed. The main motivation for building the timber bridge is to utilize local industry and to reduce environmental impacts in road infrastructure. This study aims to determine the expected emissions from both construction designs by using life cycle assessment. Life cycle as…

EngineeringScope (project management)business.industry020209 energyTransportation02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringBridge (interpersonal)Scale (social sciences)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessLife-cycle assessmentLocal industry0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceCivil and Structural EngineeringTransport infrastructureTransportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
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